Tempo:
INDEX
400 Peshawar,
1,
3,
8,
15;
entered
\
by Ranjit Singh, 142, 180; attacked by Ahmad Shah, 170; English proposal to bestow it on Shah Shuja, 251. Peshawara Singh, 233, 239, 243. Peshwa, 89.
raid across the Sutlej, 124; treaty with British, 126, 131, 133, 144, 149, 349, 352; obtains Kangra, 132; and the deposed Shah Shuja, 134; attacks Multan, 135; and Fateh Khan, 137; attack on
Kashmir,
P'heerooshuhur, 213, 266. Phillaur, post opposite Ludhiana, 132. Philosophies of India, 305. Phula Singh, 145 n., 145, 146 n.
139, 142;
and Appa
Sahib, 148; and the Raja of Nurpur, 149; and Moorcroft, 150; forms regular infantry, 156; his marriage and motherin-law, 157, 158; his character, 159; favourites, 160; fame opinion of, of, 172; British 173; and Shikarpur, 176; war with Dost Muhammad, 189; attempts to please the English, 194; Afghan war, 199; illness and death, 200; sum-, mary, 200; adopted sons, 233; family, 391. Ranjor Singh^ 271, 272. Ravi, 15, 84. Rawalpindi, 102.
Phulkias, 97, 104, 151. Pirthi Chand, 46 n., 49. Pollock, General, 225. Pottinger, 175. Powars (Prumars), 18 n. Punjab, races of, 1, 302; invaded by Muhammadans, 28; cus-
toms duties,
religions of, 3; 301; revenues of, 383.
Punjgurhias, 97. Puraniks, 38 n. Piirihars, 18 n.
Reinhard, 110 Religion, 8; history of, in India,
Races of the Punjab, 3. 302. Raghuba, 89. Rai Singh Bhangi, 102, 109. Rajputana, 2 n., 16 n,, 77, 163.
17.
Rohilkhand, 82, 105, 107. Rohillas, 82 n., 90 n. l62; taken by Shah Zaman, 107. Rojhan, 184, 186. Rupar, meeting of Ranjit Singh
Rohtas,
Rajputs, 4, 6, 13, 153, 154, 300; of Rahon, 7; as peasants. 13: chief of Katotch, 102. Rajw^ara, 9 n. Rakhi, 95 n.
and Lord Wm. Bentinck, 174. Rurs, 7. Russia, 150, 173, 192, 197.
Rama, 94. Ramanand,
30, 62; Kabir his disciple, 32. Ramanuj, 25, 25 n., 30; his sect, 30 n. Das, 45. Ramgarhias, 96. Rai, 56, 60, 66. Rauni, 85, 96. Saran, 134 n. Singh, 57 n, Rangghar, 64 n. Ranjit Deo, 103. Ranjit Singh, 13 n.; his grandfather 102; born, 107; keeps aloof from Shah Zaman, 108; gains Lahore, 108, 118; agreement with Perron, 112; and the British, 116, 120; rise of his power, 117; lives of, 118; seizes provinces, 119; idea of Sikh unity, 120; seizes Ludhiana, 120; and Patiala, 122; and Sirhind, 112, 124; third
Sabathu, 249.
Ram
Sacae, 17, 17 n.
Sada Kaur, 144, 158. Sadh, 'the perfect man', 33.
Ram Ram Ram Ram
Sadhu Singh, 141. Safdar Jang, 86. Saharanpur, 77, 105. Sahib Singh, 111, 116, 120. Sahiwal, 134. Sahsar Bahu, 31 n. Saivism, 19 n., 34 n., 38 n. Saktism, 19 n. I
;
I
I
Sakya,
23
n.,
31
n.,
10, 31.
Samru, Begtmi, 110. Sankhya system, 38 n., 305. Sansar Chand, 106; and Lord Lake, 117; and Ranjit Singh. Gurkhas, 118, 141; and the on by the 121, 132; called
400 Peshawar,
1,
3,
8,
15;
entered
\
by Ranjit Singh, 142, 180; attacked by Ahmad Shah, 170; English proposal to bestow it on Shah Shuja, 251. Peshawara Singh, 233, 239, 243. Peshwa, 89.
raid across the Sutlej, 124; treaty with British, 126, 131, 133, 144, 149, 349, 352; obtains Kangra, 132; and the deposed Shah Shuja, 134; attacks Multan, 135; and Fateh Khan, 137; attack on
Kashmir,
P'heerooshuhur, 213, 266. Phillaur, post opposite Ludhiana, 132. Philosophies of India, 305. Phula Singh, 145 n., 145, 146 n.
139, 142;
and Appa
Sahib, 148; and the Raja of Nurpur, 149; and Moorcroft, 150; forms regular infantry, 156; his marriage and motherin-law, 157, 158; his character, 159; favourites, 160; fame opinion of, of, 172; British 173; and Shikarpur, 176; war with Dost Muhammad, 189; attempts to please the English, 194; Afghan war, 199; illness and death, 200; sum-, mary, 200; adopted sons, 233; family, 391. Ranjor Singh^ 271, 272. Ravi, 15, 84. Rawalpindi, 102.
Phulkias, 97, 104, 151. Pirthi Chand, 46 n., 49. Pollock, General, 225. Pottinger, 175. Powars (Prumars), 18 n. Punjab, races of, 1, 302; invaded by Muhammadans, 28; cus-
toms duties,
religions of, 3; 301; revenues of, 383.
Punjgurhias, 97. Puraniks, 38 n. Piirihars, 18 n.
Reinhard, 110 Religion, 8; history of, in India,
Races of the Punjab, 3. 302. Raghuba, 89. Rai Singh Bhangi, 102, 109. Rajputana, 2 n., 16 n,, 77, 163.
17.
Rohilkhand, 82, 105, 107. Rohillas, 82 n., 90 n. l62; taken by Shah Zaman, 107. Rojhan, 184, 186. Rupar, meeting of Ranjit Singh
Rohtas,
Rajputs, 4, 6, 13, 153, 154, 300; of Rahon, 7; as peasants. 13: chief of Katotch, 102. Rajw^ara, 9 n. Rakhi, 95 n.
and Lord Wm. Bentinck, 174. Rurs, 7. Russia, 150, 173, 192, 197.
Rama, 94. Ramanand,
30, 62; Kabir his disciple, 32. Ramanuj, 25, 25 n., 30; his sect, 30 n. Das, 45. Ramgarhias, 96. Rai, 56, 60, 66. Rauni, 85, 96. Saran, 134 n. Singh, 57 n, Rangghar, 64 n. Ranjit Deo, 103. Ranjit Singh, 13 n.; his grandfather 102; born, 107; keeps aloof from Shah Zaman, 108; gains Lahore, 108, 118; agreement with Perron, 112; and the British, 116, 120; rise of his power, 117; lives of, 118; seizes provinces, 119; idea of Sikh unity, 120; seizes Ludhiana, 120; and Patiala, 122; and Sirhind, 112, 124; third
Sabathu, 249.
Ram
Sacae, 17, 17 n.
Sada Kaur, 144, 158. Sadh, 'the perfect man', 33.
Ram Ram Ram Ram
Sadhu Singh, 141. Safdar Jang, 86. Saharanpur, 77, 105. Sahib Singh, 111, 116, 120. Sahiwal, 134. Sahsar Bahu, 31 n. Saivism, 19 n., 34 n., 38 n. Saktism, 19 n. I
;
I
I
Sakya,
23
n.,
31
n.,
10, 31.
Samru, Begtmi, 110. Sankhya system, 38 n., 305. Sansar Chand, 106; and Lord Lake, 117; and Ranjit Singh. Gurkhas, 118, 141; and the on by the 121, 132; called
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