INDEX 396 Ghulu Ghara, 92. Gilgit, 5, 8, 285. Hari Singh Nalwa, 13 Gobind, Guru, founder of Sikh- Har Kishan, 56. Har Rai, 53. ism, 1, 8, 12, 34, 80, 120, 134 n.; idea of Time, 38 n.; brought up in obscurity, 60; his teaching,' 61, 74; zeb, 70; Herat, 142, 178. n., 2, 6; religion in the, 8, 9; and the Mughals, the imperial 68. army, 72; death, 74; and Banda, 80 n.; founder of the Akalis, 99; and Ranjit Singh, 151; and war, 312; and caste, 313; and iron and steel, 3146; the Granth, 325; extracts Hindur, 69. Hindus, 8; religion, Guga [Goga], 9 n. n., of, in India, 300. Hindustan, 28, 248. Hinghan Khan, 91, 92. I I 1 } Gujar Singh, 107. Gujar Singh Majithia, 181. Gujars, 5, 7; on the land, 13. Gujrat, 7, 17; taken by Mxihammadans, 28. Gulab Singh, 161, 181, 217; defeats Chinese 220; "restores order in Kashmir, 221; vetoed by the English, 222; called on for help, 224; position in the State, 232; designs against, 241; and the English, 256, 274, 278, 286; character, 289 n.; treaty with the English, 377. Gurbaksh Singh, 106, 157. Gur Das, 48. 78; siege of, 78. Gurdit, 54. 118, advance from Nepal, siege of 154; 121; 121, 132; 133, 164. 19 Hira Singh, Goindwal, 44, 56. Gonds, 16 n, Gorakhnath, 31, 32 n., 62, 306. Gough, Lord, 262, 267, 269 n. Granth, 46, 71, 321. Gurkhas, 10, Nanak and, 42 n.; proportion from, 329, 343. Godavari, 73 n. Gurdaspur, 162, Himalayas, 2 war with Aurang- joins n., 164, 171, 173, 180, 190. Kangra, and the Enghsh, Gurumatta, 91, 94, 94 n., 119. Gurus, 44; kingly power, 59; table of, facing 348. Gusains, 34. Gwalior, 6 n., 51, 172. I i ! 167, 209, 231, 240. Hissar, 7. Holkar, defeated, 90; defection, 93; endangers Sindhia's ipfluence, invades Upper 110; India, 115, 120; retreat before Lord Lake, 115, 119; comes to terms, 116; mentioned'in English treaty with Lahore, 349. Hyderabad, 13 n., 182. Ibak Turks, 28. India, peoples of, 299; creeds of, 300, 305; caste in, 304, 313; land-tax education in, 318; in, 320. Indian races, distinction between fighting qualities of, 153. Indian troops, 155 n. Indus, 2 n., 3, 8; navigation of navigation 184, 205; 174, treaty, 356, 365. Initiation, 66, 105, 314, 322. Irrigation, 102 n. Iskardo, 5, 8, 15, 217. Islam, spread of, 5, 10, 15, 18, 27; extent of, in the Punjab, 8, 13; entrance into India, 27. Jabbar Khan, 142, 143, 187, 190. Jagadhri, 103. Jahan Dad Khan, 136, 142. Jahandar Shah, 78. Jahangir, 47, 51, 67. Habib-ullah, 186. Haidar, Prince, 148. Hansi, 7, 110. Hardinge, Lord, 262, 267. Har Gobind, 43 n., 49, 80. Hariana, 52, 104. Hari Chand, 69, 134 n. Hari Singh Bhangi, 102, 103. Jahan Khan, 88. Jahan Shah, 28 n., 67. Jai Singh, 57 n. Jai Singh, of the Kanhaya Misal, 103, 106, 157; granddaughter married to Ranjit Singh, 107. Jai Singh Atariwala, 142, 144, 145.