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Phula Singh, 243n, 245, 257; Ranjit Singh takes him into his employ, 1990; fracas with Metcalfe's escon, 221; wanted Ranjit Singh to tear up the Treaty of 1809, 222; occupy forts at Multan, 240; battle of Naushera, 255-6; death, 256; see also Nihangs Pindi Bhattian, 197 Pindi Gheb, 164 Pir Mohammed Khan, 230 Pir Panjal Range, 247 Poonch, 97n, 238; Poonchis, 239 Pothohar, 4n, 159, 197 Pottinger, Colonel, 265, 266n, 278n Prithi Chand, 48, 52, 53, 54, 78, 117n, 299 Proclamation of 21 August 1811, 223 Purdah, 51 Qadir, Ghulam, 172, 173
Qamarudclin,Wazir, 123n, 125,126 Raghu Nath Rao, l41 Rahim Dad Khan, Mullah, 166 Rahon, J04, 208 Rai Bular, 291, 301 Rai Singh Bl1anKi, 166, 168, 174n Raj Kaur, Rani, 192n, 2!>7 Rajasrhan, 14n, 22, 26n, 31, 103, 108, 143 Rajauri, 97u. 231. 232, 238, 240. 246. 247 Rajputana, 91 Rajputs, 5n, 12, 77, 80n, 105, 106, 115, 150, 184, 196, 260; 1883 census, 14n, 15n; desert Gobind Singh, 55; in revolt against Bahadur Shah, 97; help Abdus Samad Khan
against Randa, 108; Marathas come to their aid, 155; anarchy, 162; in conflict with the Malwais, 165; alliance with Sikhs, 176; position in Punjab, 182; no longer powerful, 211 Rakhi, 136, 142, 160, 165, 170, 171, 173 Ram Das, 52n, 125, 154, 294, 295; family tree, 47; builds town of Amritsar, 52; achievements, 52; hymns, 52, 297, 298, 360--1; chooses Arjun, 52-3; initiates Gordas, 299 Ram Dyal, 209n, 238, 239, 248, 257 Ram Nagar, 184 Ram Rai, 51, 78, 11 7n Ram Raiyas, 48, 66n, 117n Ram Rauni (later Ramgarh) 1 125. 127, 128, 131, 134, 142 Ram Singh, 210n, 234n Ramananda, 22, 296, 310 Ramanuja, 22 Ramgarhia misl. 128, 198; holds land between Amritsar and Himalayas, 137; helps the Marathas to take Sirhind, 141; levies tribute on hill states, 163; expelled from Majha, 175; invited back, 176; combination against Ranjit Singh, 189: estru.es taken over, 241; see also Jassa Singh Ramgarhia Ranjit Singh, 53n, 155, 285; Forster's prophecy, 177; birth, ance_stry, 180; family tree, betrothal, 181: marriage to Kanhaya heiress, 181; British estimate, 188; captuTe of