Tempo:
Index Oudh, Nawab Wazir of, 144, 158n, 162, 164, 166n, 16!>-7, 171, 172, 174n, 183, 184 Pahar Singh Man, 225 Painda Khan, 63, 230 Pakistan, viii Pak Pattan, 9, 26, 31, 33, 39n, 157, 307 Panchayat, 14, 78, 80, 262 Panipat, 149, 157, 161, 162, 168, 220; battle of 1526, 12; of 1761, 144-5, 182, 199n; invasion of large Sikh force, Rahim Dad Khan gov<."mor, 166; Sikhs right recognized to levy rakhi on lands between Panipat and Delhi, 170 Paonta, 73, 75, 92 Pasrur. 130, 136 Pathankot, 105, 209 Pathans. vi. 12, 89. 92, 257; Hargobind recntits mercenaries, 61; leader deserts. 63; 500 mercenaries nucleus of Gobind Singh's private army, 75; join the Mughals in fighting Banda, 106, I 08; help Lo swell Nadir Shah's army, 126; join Abdali, 143; of Kasur. 164, 182, 186, 196, 207; Punjabis' first victory over them. 235: Punjabis enter Peshawar, 245; battle of Naushera, 254-5; join Syed Ahmed, 26~; name of Nalwa, 272: join the Afghans in investing Jammcl, 276-7; Grand Anny of the 1ndus, 279 Patiala, Sn, 138, 169, 216, 217. 220, 225. 229n; association with the Sikhs in the lime of
401
the gurus, 65n, 90; encircled by Mughals, 168; Marathas intercede in a quarrel with Singhpurias, 173; _invite Ranjit Singh's arbitration, 205, 208; seek protection from the British. 214; Metcalfe receives them, 215: see also Ala Smgh, Amar Singh, Sahib Singh Patna, 68, 69, 74, 303 Perron, General, 174, 183, 202, 203 Persia, 8, 183, 212, 213, 216, 248, 278n Persians, 5, 11, 13, 120, 121, 176, 192, 242, 278, 279 Peshaura Singh, 180, 249n Peshawar, 126, 130, 233, 249n. 256, 273; Persians rule for 100 years, 11; Var Mohammed Khan governor, 245; Punjabis enter the city, 24!>-6; Jahan Dad Khan governor. 246; Dost Mohammed offers one lac a year, 246; A\.itabile governor, 252; Var Mohammed comes and goes, 254, 255, 262, 263; Ranjit Singh enters, 256; Syed Ahmed captures the city, 264; Sher Singh gives it to Sultan Mohammed Kb.a n, 264; Shah Shttia asked to renounce his tit le co the city, 271, 273; Lahore Durbar removes Sultan Mohammed and garrisons the city, 272; Dost Mohammed's strategy, 27!>-7: Shah Shuja renounces his title to the cit)', 364 Phillaur, 205, 209, 219, 239n Phoolkia mis!. 128; :.et' a"5n Ala Singh
401
the gurus, 65n, 90; encircled by Mughals, 168; Marathas intercede in a quarrel with Singhpurias, 173; _invite Ranjit Singh's arbitration, 205, 208; seek protection from the British. 214; Metcalfe receives them, 215: see also Ala Smgh, Amar Singh, Sahib Singh Patna, 68, 69, 74, 303 Perron, General, 174, 183, 202, 203 Persia, 8, 183, 212, 213, 216, 248, 278n Persians, 5, 11, 13, 120, 121, 176, 192, 242, 278, 279 Peshaura Singh, 180, 249n Peshawar, 126, 130, 233, 249n. 256, 273; Persians rule for 100 years, 11; Var Mohammed Khan governor, 245; Punjabis enter the city, 24!>-6; Jahan Dad Khan governor. 246; Dost Mohammed offers one lac a year, 246; A\.itabile governor, 252; Var Mohammed comes and goes, 254, 255, 262, 263; Ranjit Singh enters, 256; Syed Ahmed captures the city, 264; Sher Singh gives it to Sultan Mohammed Kb.a n, 264; Shah Shttia asked to renounce his tit le co the city, 271, 273; Lahore Durbar removes Sultan Mohammed and garrisons the city, 272; Dost Mohammed's strategy, 27!>-7: Shah Shuja renounces his title to the cit)', 364 Phillaur, 205, 209, 219, 239n Phoolkia mis!. 128; :.et' a"5n Ala Singh
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